#Almazy yakutia russia archive

The Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), previously known as Yakutia, is situated in the north-east of the Russian Federation. (Social and economic situation in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) for the period of January-December 1995. Sotsial'no-ekonomicheskoye polozheniye Respubliki Sakha (Yakutiya) za yanvar' - dekabr' 1995 goda. Goskomstat Respubliki Sakha (Yakutia).Demograficheskiye i sotsiokul'turniye pokazateli naseleniya respubliki (Demographical, social and cultural indicators). 27 September - Sovereignty Day (proclaimed in 1990).27 April - Constitution Day (adopted in 1992).Personal income index (July 1995, RF=100):įood prices/basket index (July 1995, RF=100): Serious crime rate (per 1000 inhabitants, 1994): Infant mortality (per 1000 inhabitants, 1994): Natural increase (per 1000 inhabitants, 1987): Native language breakdown (all figures in %) Nationalityīirth rate (per 1000 inhabitants, Jan-Nov 1995):ĭeath rate (per 1000 inhabitants, Jan-Nov 1995): Jump to: Names | Factsheet | Emblems | Map | Text Section | Links | References | Bibliography Note: This page is an archived page dating from the year 2000. Dissertations & Theses by SPRI students.This is the only footwear that can withstand the harshest frosts of Yakutia. In Yakutskyou can buy a great souvenir – Yakut shoes – unty.In the ethnographic complex Chochur Muran you can learn about the Cossackpioneers who founded Yakutsk in 1632: hunters’houses, barns and a merchant’s house – everything recreates a picture of long gone years.You can listen to khomus and toyuk, shaman singing, and observe national ceremonies – treating spirits, purification, meeting the sun. Not far from Yakutsk you can visit the ethno-estate “Ytyk Haya.” The estate organizes various celebrations (ysyakh, kuyur), competitions in national sports, ice sculpture competitions.In Yakutsk you can also try the national dish of Sakha – stroganina (a specially sliced frozen fish).

#Almazy yakutia russia archive

State archive of valuable items of the Republic of Sakha in Yakutsk has a collection of rare nuggets, treated and untreated stones, diamonds and handicrafts.Yakut National circus is the most northerly circus in the world.All visitors are presented with a certificate. Year-round temperature in the caves is -8 degrees Celsius (17,6 degrees Fahrenheit). The kingdom of permafrost – this is how they call the caves dug in the permafrost near Yakutsk and decorated with ice sculptures.In Yakutskyou can visit the world’s only Museum of Mammoth.Yakutsk (-52 degrees Celsius/-61.6 degrees Fahrenheit) Things to Do in Yakutsk In Yakutsk children eatice cream on the streeteven in the cold.The main indigenous people of Yakutia – Yakuts – prefer to be called “Sakha”.Moreover, only six countries in the world are larger in size than the territory of Yakutia in Russia. In Yakutsk reside a quarter of the entire population of Yakutia, which is the largest administrative unitnot only in Russia but also in the world.The city’s population is about 294,000 people (2014).That means that the differential between the extreme summer and winter temperatures in Yakutsk, Siberia is … 102.8 degrees Celsius / 185 degrees Fahrenheit! The highest recorded summer temperature was +38.4 degrees Celsius / 101 degrees Fahrenheit, and the lowest winter temperature was -64.4 degrees Celsius / -84 degrees Fahrenheit.Winter in Yakutsk lasts from October to May.Frost in Yakutsk is tolerated easier than in other places, due to dry winter air.In winter the average temperature in January in this Siberian city is -38.6 degrees Celsius (-37,5 degrees Fahrenheit).In the summer the average temperature in July in Yakutsk is +19.5 degrees Celsius (67,1 degrees Fahrenheit).Climate in Yakutsk is distinctly continental.The average annual temperature in Yakutsk is -8.8 degrees Celsius (16,2 degrees Fahrenheit).The Lena River in terms of its water track is second only to the Amazon River.Ten years later, the fort was moved to its current location.

In 1632, on the shore of the Lena River was founded Yakutsk fort (70 km from the present location of the city).

The thickness of permafrost near Yakutsk in Siberia is 250 meters.

Yakutsk is the largest city built in the conditions of permafrost.

The city with the biggest temperature difference.